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Useful Topics
| Shape wise Approx Price | Price in INR | Price in USD |
|---|---|---|
| CARBON STEEL SEAMLESS PIPE -INSIDE & OUTSIDE GALV,B36.10M,THRD ENDS,MNPT,SCH XS,A106GR.B,SIZE 1/2IN,OD21.3MM | INR 8,559 | USD 118.14 |
| CARBON STEEL SEAMLESS TUBES SPEC-SA 210 SIZE: OD 45.00 X WT: 7.4MM X L: 11800MM | INR 276 | USD 3.81 |
| CARBON STEEL PLATES (GRADE:SA516-70) (SIZE :10 X 2000 X 3000 MM) (1 PCS) | INR 20,806 | USD 287.19 |
| HR CARBON STEEL ROUND BAR 50MM X 6MTR [GRADE: S275JR] | INR 12,013 | USD 165.82 |
| CARBON STEEL SEAMLESS PIPE FITTING (90 ELBOW ASTM A234 WPB B16.9 SMLS SIZE 16 SCH20) | INR 5,224 | USD 72.11 |
| FLANGES CARBON STEEL : WN RF, 150#, CL1 STD, GR.SA/A350 LF2 | INR 3,096 | USD 42.73 |
Carbon contents (wt.%) |
Physical Properties |
Common grades example |
|
|---|---|---|---|
Low-carbon steel (Pearlite / Ferrite) |
< 0.25 |
Low cost / hardness. High machinability, ductility, toughness, and welding ability |
AISI 304, ASTM A815/ SAA815, AISI 316L |
Medium-carbon steel (Martensite) |
.25 to 0.60 |
Low hardness, medium ductility, strength, and toughness |
AISI 409, ASTM A29/ SA29, SCM435 |
High-carbon steel (Pearlite) |
.60 to 1.25 |
High strength and hardness but low ductility |
EN 10088-3, AISI 440C |
Low Carbon Steel grades
Grade |
UNS Designation number |
|---|---|
1010 |
G10100 |
1018 |
G10180 |
1020 |
G10200 |
1022 |
G10220 |
Medium Carbon Steel grades
Grade |
UNS Designation number |
|---|---|
1030 |
G10300 |
1040 |
G10400 |
1045 |
G10450 |
1060 |
G10600 |
Freequently used Carbon Steel ASTM grades:
| Pipes | |
|---|---|
| ASTM A53/A53M/ SA 53 | ASTM A106/A106M / SA 106 |
| ASTM A134 / SA 134 | ASTM A135/A135M / SA 135 |
| ASTM A139/A139M / SA 139 | ASTM A671 / S A671 |
| ASTM A672 / SA672 | ASTM A333 Grade 6 /3/ SA333 |
| Piping Connection | |
| A350 LF2/ SA 350 | A105 / SA105 |
| A694 / SA694 | A234 WPB / SA234 |
| A420 WPL6 / SA420 | A860 (WPHY) / SA860 |
Carbon Steel Temperature Range
Low Carbon Steel grade Chemical Formula
| Grade | UNS Number |
S (max) |
C (max) |
P (max) |
Mn (max) |
Si | Cr | Ni | Mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1010 | G10100 | .05% | .08-.13% | .04% | .30-.60% | – | – | – | – |
| 1018 | G10180 | .05% | .14-.20% | .04% | .60-.90% | – | – | – | – |
| 1020 | G10200 | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | .30-.60% | – | – | – | – |
| 1022 | G10220 | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | .70-1.00% | – | – | – | – |
Medium Carbon Steel material Chemical Properties
| Grade | UNS Number |
Mn (max) |
S (max) |
C (max) |
P (max) |
Si | Cr | Ni | Mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1010 | G10100 | .30-.60% | .05% | .08-.13% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
| 1018 | G10180 | .60-.90% | .05% | .14-.20% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
| 1020 | G10200 | .30-.60% | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
| 1022 | G10220 | .70-1.00% | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
Alloy Type |
AISI |
Carbon content (wt.%) |
Yield strength (MPa) |
Tensile strength (MPa) |
Ductility (% elongation in 50 mm) |
Common Uses |
Low |
1010 |
.10 |
180 |
325 |
28 |
Automobile panels, nails, wire |
Low |
1020 |
.20 |
205 |
380 |
25 |
structural steel, Pipe, sheet steel |
Low |
A36 |
.29 |
220 |
400 |
23 |
Structural alloy |
Low |
A516 Gr 70 |
.31 |
260 |
485 |
21 |
LTCS pressure vessels |
Medium |
1030 |
.27 – .34 |
325 |
460 |
12 |
Gears, machinery items, shifts, axles, bolts |
Medium |
1040 |
.37 – .44 |
415 |
620 |
25 |
coupling, crankshafts, cold headed parts. |
High |
1080 |
.75 – .88 |
440 |
924 |
12 |
Music wire |
High |
1095 |
.90 – 1.04 |
380 |
665 |
10 |
Cutting tool, Spring |
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