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Carbon Steel properties are unique in that they are less expensive and contain only four elements in the composition. The term carbon steel is only applicable to material where manganese, silicon, copper, carbon and iron are only composition elements. There are restrictions for the amount of the elements that could be in carbon steel. Sometimes called the plain carbon steel, the Carbon Steel grades are derived by difference in the content in the material composition. There are four major types of carbon steel. They are the mild or low carbon steel where the composition can only have up to 0.25% of carbon, the medium carbon steel with 0.84% of carbon, high carbon steel with 0.65% carbon and the very high carbon steel with up to 2.1% carbon. These differences influence the Carbon Steel density. The density involves the weight, tensile strength and some other mechanical properties of the material. The addition of the elements in the right quantities to the Carbon Steel composition makes the grades or types be specifically used in specific applications. These could be used for various different applications such as ship building, wire, vehicle bodies, fencing, gates and railings. There are Carbon Steel application types per types of carbon. The medium carbon steel is good for gears, rails, shafts, axles, pipelines, fridges, cars couplings and also be used in building bridges. The high carbon steel is used for cutleries and wires of high strength. The very high carbon steel is used in larger machine parts, industrial casting, cutting tools, hot water radiators and other high strength applications. The Carbon Steel manufacturers produce different grades of Carbon Steel material. And the Carbon Steel price per kg differs from supplier to supplier. Our Carbon Steel products are very highly competitive in prices and are of high quality. You can get affordable prices from us upon inquiries.
| Shape wise Approx Price | Price in INR | Price in USD |
|---|---|---|
| CARBON STEEL SEAMLESS PIPE -INSIDE & OUTSIDE GALV,B36.10M,THRD ENDS,MNPT,SCH XS,A106GR.B,SIZE 1/2IN,OD21.3MM | INR 8,559 | USD 118.14 |
| CARBON STEEL SEAMLESS TUBES SPEC-SA 210 SIZE: OD 45.00 X WT: 7.4MM X L: 11800MM | INR 276 | USD 3.81 |
| CARBON STEEL PLATES (GRADE:SA516-70) (SIZE :10 X 2000 X 3000 MM) (1 PCS) | INR 20,806 | USD 287.19 |
| HR CARBON STEEL ROUND BAR 50MM X 6MTR [GRADE: S275JR] | INR 12,013 | USD 165.82 |
| CARBON STEEL SEAMLESS PIPE FITTING (90 ELBOW ASTM A234 WPB B16.9 SMLS SIZE 16 SCH20) | INR 5,224 | USD 72.11 |
| FLANGES CARBON STEEL : WN RF, 150#, CL1 STD, GR.SA/A350 LF2 | INR 3,096 | USD 42.73 |
Carbon contents (wt.%) |
Physical Properties |
Common grades example |
|
|---|---|---|---|
Low-carbon steel (Pearlite / Ferrite) |
< 0.25 |
Low cost / hardness. High machinability, ductility, toughness, and welding ability |
AISI 304, ASTM A815/ SAA815, AISI 316L |
Medium-carbon steel (Martensite) |
.25 to 0.60 |
Low hardness, medium ductility, strength, and toughness |
AISI 409, ASTM A29/ SA29, SCM435 |
High-carbon steel (Pearlite) |
.60 to 1.25 |
High strength and hardness but low ductility |
EN 10088-3, AISI 440C |
Grade |
UNS Designation number |
|---|---|
1010 |
G10100 |
1018 |
G10180 |
1020 |
G10200 |
1022 |
G10220 |
Grade |
UNS Designation number |
|---|---|
1030 |
G10300 |
1040 |
G10400 |
1045 |
G10450 |
1060 |
G10600 |
| Pipes | |
|---|---|
| ASTM A53/A53M/ SA 53 | ASTM A106/A106M / SA 106 |
| ASTM A134 / SA 134 | ASTM A135/A135M / SA 135 |
| ASTM A139/A139M / SA 139 | ASTM A671 / S A671 |
| ASTM A672 / SA672 | ASTM A333 Grade 6 /3/ SA333 |
| Piping Connection | |
| A350 LF2/ SA 350 | A105 / SA105 |
| A694 / SA694 | A234 WPB / SA234 |
| A420 WPL6 / SA420 | A860 (WPHY) / SA860 |
| Grade | UNS Number |
S (max) |
C (max) |
P (max) |
Mn (max) |
Si | Cr | Ni | Mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1010 | G10100 | .05% | .08-.13% | .04% | .30-.60% | – | – | – | – |
| 1018 | G10180 | .05% | .14-.20% | .04% | .60-.90% | – | – | – | – |
| 1020 | G10200 | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | .30-.60% | – | – | – | – |
| 1022 | G10220 | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | .70-1.00% | – | – | – | – |
| Grade | UNS Number |
Mn (max) |
S (max) |
C (max) |
P (max) |
Si | Cr | Ni | Mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1010 | G10100 | .30-.60% | .05% | .08-.13% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
| 1018 | G10180 | .60-.90% | .05% | .14-.20% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
| 1020 | G10200 | .30-.60% | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
| 1022 | G10220 | .70-1.00% | .05% | .17-.23% | .04% | – | – | – | – |
Alloy Type |
AISI |
Carbon content (wt.%) |
Yield strength (MPa) |
Tensile strength (MPa) |
Ductility (% elongation in 50 mm) |
Common Uses |
Low |
1010 |
.10 |
180 |
325 |
28 |
Automobile panels, nails, wire |
Low |
1020 |
.20 |
205 |
380 |
25 |
structural steel, Pipe, sheet steel |
Low |
A36 |
.29 |
220 |
400 |
23 |
Structural alloy |
Low |
A516 Gr 70 |
.31 |
260 |
485 |
21 |
LTCS pressure vessels |
Medium |
1030 |
.27 – .34 |
325 |
460 |
12 |
Gears, machinery items, shifts, axles, bolts |
Medium |
1040 |
.37 – .44 |
415 |
620 |
25 |
coupling, crankshafts, cold headed parts. |
High |
1080 |
.75 – .88 |
440 |
924 |
12 |
Music wire |
High |
1095 |
.90 – 1.04 |
380 |
665 |
10 |
Cutting tool, Spring |
Manufacturer and exporter
