Drill Pipe Specifications and Sizes

Drill Pipe

Heavy Weight Drill Pipe as per API 5DP and ISO 10424-1

What is a drill pipe?

Drill Pipe is mainly used in Oil Rigs for extracting and drilling natural resources. These Oil Drill Pipe also called Oilfield Pipe, Water Well Drill Rod or Drill Stem Pipes. Drill Steel Pipes are produced as per API 5DP and ISO 10424-1 standards. Find complete information about API 5DP Heavy Weight Drill Pipe Specifications, Sizes, Thread, Types, Grades and more.

Drill Pipe Specifications
Drill Pipe Sizes (OD)
  • 2 7/8"
  • 3 1/2”
  • 4”
  • 5”
  • 5 1/2”
  • 5 7/8”
Wall Thickness  Upto 12.70 mm
Length R1, R2 and R3
Drill Pipe Body
  • Seamless drill pipe with upset ends
New and used drill pipe Inspection standard
  • API
  • DS-1
  • NS-2
End Protection With Drill Pipe Thread Protectors
Types
  • Regular Type (RGE) Drill Pipe
  • Heavy weight drill pipe (HWDP)
Color Black or Custom
Thickening type
  • IU- Internal Upset
  • EU - External Upset
  • IEU - Internal-External Upset
End NC series Tool-joints
Grades
  • E, X, G, S
  • E75
  • G105
  • S135
  • SS-105
  • X95
  • X57
  • X75
  • X39
Drill collars Material AISI 4145H
Standard
  • ISO 10424-2
  • API Spec 7-2
  • API RP 7G
Internal coating
  • Arnco 100XT
  • 200XT
  • 300XT
  • TK34
  • TC2000
Specifications of Heavy Weight Drill Pipe
Type
  • Heavy Weight Drill Pipe (HWDP)
  • Spiral Heavy Weight Drill Pipe
Pipe Body Type
  • Integral HWDP Pipe
  • Welded HWDP Pipe
Suitable for
  • Deep Drilling
  • Wellbore Stability
  • Borehole Control
  • High Pressure Environments
Heat Treatment Fully heat treated
Material
  • AISI 1340
  • AISI 4145 H
Heavyweight Drill Pipe Sizes (OD)
  • 3-1/2”
  • 5”
  • 4”
  • 5-1/2”
  • 5-7/8”
  • 6-5/8”
Manufacturing Standard ISO 10424-1/API Spec 7-1
Length of API Drill Pipe
  • R1 - 18 to 22 feet
  • R2 - 27-31 feet
  • R3 - 38 to 45 feet
Types of Drill Pipe
5 1/2 Inch API Drill Pipe

5 1/2 Inch API Drill Pipe

Heavy-duty Drill Pipe

Heavy-duty Drill Pipe

API 5DP Gr E75 Drill Pipe

API 5DP Gr E75 Drill Pipe

5.5 inch DTH Drill Pipe for Mining Drilling

5.5 inch DTH Drill Pipe for Mining Drilling

API 6-5/8 Inch Drill Pipe for Petroleum

API 6-5/8 Inch Drill Pipe for Petroleum

2 7/8 Heavy Weight Drill Pipe For water well drill rig

2 7/8" Heavy Weight Drill Pipe For water well drill rig

Oil Drill Pipe thread types
Numerical (NC) threads NC26, NC31, NC38, NC40, NC46, NC50
Through-hole (FH) drill pipe joint 5-1/2 FH, 6-5/8 FH
Inner flat (IF) joint  
Regular type (RGE) drill pipe joint thread  
XT Connection of Drill Steel Pipe
  • X75
  • X39
  • X57
  • X95
Grades of Drill Steel Pipe

Drill Pipe comes in a wide range of grades such as “D”, “E”, “G”, “S” and “X”.

  • DZ40
  • DZ50
  • R780
  • N80
  • E-75
  • D-65
  • X-95
  • G-105
  • S-135
High-Strength Drill Pipe Grades

High-Strength Drill Pipe comes in Grade X, G and S, check Grant Prideco grade list:

  • S135T, as oer API S135, NS-1, DS-1
  • Z140
  • V150
  • UltraDeep UD165
Drill Pipe Sizes
Size Calculated Weight (Lb/ft) Wpe Nominal Weight Drill Pipe Grade Wall Thickness Upset Type
2 3/8" 6.26 6.65 E, G, X, S 0.280" EU
2 7/8" 9.72 10.40 E, G, X, S 0.362" EU or IU
3 1/2" 8.81 9.50 E 0.254" EU or IU
3 1/2" 12.31 13.30 E, G, X, S 0.368" EU or IU
3 1/2" 14.63 15.50 E 0.449" EU or IU
3 1/2" 14.63 15.50 E, G, X, S 0.449" IEU or EU
4" 12.93 14.00 E, G, X, S 0.330" EU or IU
4 1/2" 12.24 13.75 E 0.271" EU or IU
4 1/2" 14.98 16.60 E, G, X, S 0.337" IEU or EU
4 1/2" 18.69 20.00 E, G, X, S 0.430" IEU or EU
5" 14.87 16.25 E, G, X, S 0.296" IU
5" 17.93 19.50 E 0.362" IEU
5" 17.93 19.50 E, G, X, S 0.362" IEU or EU
5" 24.03 25.60 E 0.500" IEU
5" 24.03 25.60 E, G, X, S 0.500" IEU or EU
5 1/2" 19.81 21.90 E, G, X, S 0.361" IEU
5 1/2" 22.54 24.70 E, G, X, S 0.415" IEU
6 5/8" 22.19 25.20 E, G, X, S 0.330" IEU
6 5/8" 24.21 27.70 E, G, X, S 0.362" IEU
Functions of Oilfield Pipe
  • Torque Transmission
  • Fluid Circulation
Drill pipe API standard as per American Petroleum Institute
  • API 5DP
  • API 7-1
  • API RP7G
Connection Types of HDD Pipe
  • XT (Grant Prideco, USA)
  • Vam Eis (Vam)
  • DSTJ (Tenaris, Luxembourg)
  • MT (DP Master, Singapore)

Connection Specifications

  • HT PAC
  • WT 23
  • WT 26
  • NC38 DSTJ
  • XT39
  • GPDS50
  • NC50
  • XT50
  • FH DSTJ
  • TT550
  • XT57
Material of Oil Field Pipe
  • High Strength Low Alloy Steel (HSLA)
  • AISI 4145 H
  • Aluminum
  • API
  • Nickel Coated
Dimensions of Heavy Weight Drill Pipe
Dimensions of Heavy Weight Drill Pipe
Drill Pipe Pressure rating
Drill Pipe Pressure Rating
Spiral Weight Heavy Weight Drill Pipe
Nominal Size
in (mm)
Total Length
ft (m)
Pipe Body Tool Joint Weight
WT
in (mm)
Elevator Upset
in (mm)
ID in (mm) Center Pad OD
in (mm)
Area in2 (cm2) Center Pad Length
in (mm)
Thread Type & Size ID
in (mm)
OD
in (mm)
Pin & Box Length
in (mm)
kg per meter
3-1/2
(88.9)
31
(9.45)
0.625
(16)
3-5/8
(86)
2-1/4
(57)
4
(102)
5.625
(36.3)
18.5
(470)
NC38 2-1/4
(57)
4-3/4
(121)
25/23
(635/584mm)
39.8
4
(101.6)
31
(9.45)
0.625
(16)
4-1/8
(105)
2-1/4
(57)
4-1/2
(114)
6.627
(42.8)
18.5
(470)
NC40 2-1/4
(57)
5-1/4
(133)
25/23
(635/584mm)
46.2
4-1/2
(114.3)
31
(9.45)
0.875
(22)
4-5/8
(117)
2-1/4
(57)
5
(127)
9.965
(64.3)
18.5
(470)
NC46 2-1/4
(57)
6-1/4
(159)
25/23
(635/584mm)
67
5
(127.0)
31
(9.45)
1.000
(25.4)
5-1/8
(130)
3
(76)
5-1/2
(140)
12.566
(81)
18.5
(470)
NC50 3
(76)
6-3/4
(171)
25/23
(635/584mm)
80.4
5-1/2
(139.7)
31
(9.45)
1.063
(27)
5-11/16
(144)
3-1/2
(89)
6
(152)
14.812
(95.6)
18.5
(470)
5-1/2 FH 3-1/2
(89)
7
(178)
25/23
(635/584mm)
93.4
6-1/2
(165.1)
31
(9.45)
1.063
(27)
6-1/8
(156)
4-1/2
(114)
7-1/8
(181)
18.567
(120)
18.5
(470)
6-1/2 FH 4-1/2
(114)
8
(203)
25/23
(635/584mm)
114
Drill Rod Dimensions and Weight
Size OD mm ID Wall thickness mm Weight in kg/m
33.5 33.5 23 5.25 3.66
40.5 40.5 31 4.75 4.19
42 42 32 5 4.56
50 40 37 6.5 6.97
Oil Casing Pipe Mechanical Properties
Grade Yield Strength Tensile Strength
Minimum Maximum Minimum
Mpa Psi Mpa Psi Mpa Psi
E-75 517 75,000 724 105,000 689 100,000
X-95 655 95,000 862 125,000 724 105,000
G-105 724 105,000 931 135,000 793 115,000
S-135 931 135,000 1138 165,000 1000 145,000
Drilling Pipe Chemical Composition
Drill Pipe body
Phosphorus max. % Sulfur max. %
Grade E .030 .020
Grades G, X and S .020 .015
Tool joint .020 .015
Tensile Strength of API Drill Pipe
Grade Minimum Yield Strength Minimum Tensile Strength
D-65 65,000 PSI 95,000 PSI
G-105 105,000 PSI 115,000 PSI
E-75 75,000 PSI 100,000 PSI
X-95 95,000 PSI 105,000 PSI
S-135 135,000 PSI 145,000 PSI
Yield Strength of Welded HWDP Pipe
Minimum Tensile Strength 95,000 psi
Minimum Yield Strength 55,000 psi
Minimum Elongation (%) 18
Drill pipe classification
  • N-Class (New Drill Pipe)
  • P-Class (Premium Pipe)
  • C-Class (Used Pipe)
Advantages of Casing Drill Pipe
  • Drill pipes can be reused depending on their condition which include C-1, C-2, and C-3
  • Casing Drill Pipe are manufactured to specific drilling needs
  • Comes in both regular and heavy weight
  • Easy to operate
  • Heavy weight drill pipe save tripping time
Drill pipe make-up torque chart
Drill pipe make-up torque chart
New and Premium Class Drill Pipe
New and Premium Class Drill Pipe
Steel Drill Pipe OD tolerances
Drill Pipe OD tolerances
OCTG Drill Pipe Standards
  • API 5B
  • API 7-2
  • API 5CT Specification Casing and Tubing
  • API 5DP Specification for Drill Pipe
  • ISO 11960 Steel casing or tubing for wells
API Drill Pipe Grade
Grade Minimum Yield Strength (psi)
D 65,000
E 75,000
X 95,000
G 105,000
S 135,000
What is the Meaning of red band marking on a Drill Pipe?

Red band marking means that the API Drill Pipe is now scrap and no longer to reuse.

What is drill pipe upset?

According to API, upset is a forged end of a drill pipe used to increase the wall thickness.

What is shut in drill pipe pressure (SIDPP)?

SIDPP is a parameter of drilling operations which measure the pressure in the drill pipe when the well is shut in.

Oil Rig Drill Pipe HSN Code

HS Code 730422

Manufacturing Process of Heavy-duty drill pipe
Manufacturing Process of Heavy-duty drill pipe
How to cut drill pipe?

Fast and easy way is using a plasma cutter or cutting torch.

How Aesteiron Can Help you to buy drill pipe?

From its founding in 2007, Aesteiron Steels LLP is stockist and supplier of drill pipe and drill stem accessories. The company is exporting API Line Pipes in USA, UK and Europe. Contact via email info@aesteiron.com to buy New or Used Drill Pipe at best price in India.

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