Aluminum Alloy

Aluminum Alloy


Aluminium Density

  • Aluminium density kg m3 : 2700 kg m3
  • Aluminium density in lb in3 : 0.0975 lb in3
  • Aluminium density g/cm3 : 2.7g/cm3

6061 Aluminum Density

6061 Aluminum Density : 2.7 g/cm³

Al 7075 Density

Al 7075 Density : 2.81 g/cm³

5083 Density

5083 Density : 2.65 g/cm³

Table Of Content


Refer To The Aluminium Density in kg/m3 and lb in3

Aluminium Alloy Density Chart
Aluminum Alloy Density
Density of aluminum kg m3 g/cm3 lb/in3
1050/1060 2705 2.710 0.0977
6061 aluminium alloy density 2700 2.700 0.0975
1145/1175/1200/1230 2700 2.700 0.0975
1100 aluminum density 2710 2.710 0.0979
2017 2790 2.790 0.1008
7075 aluminum density 2810 2.810 0.1015
1235/1345/1350 2705 2.710 0.0977
2024/2124 2780 2.780 0.1004
2018 2820 2.820 0.1019
2025/2218 2810 2.810 0.1015
2219 2840 2.840 0.1026
2036/2117 2750 2.750 0.0994
2618 2760 2.760 0.0997
3004/3105 2720 2.720 0.0983
2014 2800 2.800 0.1012
3003 aluminum density /3005 2730 2.730 0.0986
4032/4343 2680 2.680 0.0968
4045 2670 2.670 0.0965
4043/4643 2690 2.690 0.0972
4047 2660 2.660 0.0961
5005 2700 2.700 0.0975
4145 2740 2.740 0.0990
5050/5454/5457/5554/5657 2690 2.690 0.0972
2011 2830 2.830 0.1022
5083 density / 5086/5154/5183/5252/ 5254/5456/5556/5654 2660 2.660 0.0961
5052 2680 2.680 0.0968
5056/5356 2640 2.640 0.0954
5652 2670 2.670 0.0965
6003/6005/6063/6101/ 6162/6951 2700 2.700 0.0975
6066/6262 2720 2.720 0.0983
6053/6105/6201/6463 2690 2.690 0.0972
6070/6151/6351 2710 2.710 0.0979
7050/7178 2830 2.830 0.1022
7005/7008 2780 2.780 0.1004
7049 2840 2.840 0.1026
7072 2720 2.720 0.0983
8017/8030/8176 2710 2.710 0.0979
7075/7475 2810 2.810 0.1015
A356 2690 2.690 0.0972
7175 2800 2.800 0.1012
8177 2700 2.700 0.0975

Aesteiron is aluminium alloy supplier in India, offers high quality aluminum products at best price in Mumbai

Aluminum Products

Useful Topics

Aluminum Alloy Specification
Aluminium Alloy Melting Point

Aluminium Alloy Melting Point

  • 660.3 °C

Al Alloy Boiling Point

Al Alloy Boiling Point

  • 2,470 °C

Aluminium Tensile Strength

Aluminium Tensile Strength

  • 90 MPa
Aluminium Material Yield Strength

Aluminium Material Yield Strength

  • 30 MPa

aluminium young's modulus

Aluminium Young's Modulus

  • 70 GPa

Unit Weight Of Aluminium

Unit Weight Of Aluminium

  • 2,700 kg/m³


aluminium alloy temper

Aluminium Alloy Temper

  • fabricated
  • thermally treated
  • annealed
  • strain hardened
current density of aluminium

Current Density Of Aluminium

  • 0.8-1.6A/mm²



Al Alloy Grades

Al Alloy Grades

  • 3003
  • 1100
  • 5052
  • 7075
  • 6061
Aluminium Alloys Series

Aluminium Alloys Series

  • 1000
  • 2000
  • 3000
  • 4000
  • 5000
  • 6000
  • 7000
Alu Characteristics

Alu Characteristics

  • Corrosion resistant
  • Formability
  • Lightweight
  • High strength to weight ratio

Aluminium alloy uses

Aluminium alloy uses

  • Aerospace
  • Window frames
  • Appliances
  • Transportation
  • Construction
  • Electricity

Al Density Formula

Calculate the density of aluminum by using below formula

Al Density Formula
Aluminium Density Formula Alu Density = Mass / Volume
Eg:
  • Mass : 54gm
  • Volume : 20cm3
  • Density = 54gm / 20cm3
  • Density = 2.7 g/cm3

Aluminum alloy manufacturer in India, check ready stock of alu products in custom sizes

Density Of Aluminium In Solid Form
Material Aluminium density g cm3 Physical state Temp °C
Aluminum 2.692* Single crystal
Aluminium 2.7 Commercial hard-drawn solid 20

Top 10 aluminum manufacturer in India, offers various grades like 6061 Aluminum, al 5086, 5052, 6063 aluminium, 5083, 7075 etc

Aluminum Equivalent Standards
Product types UNS WNR ASTM Application of aluminium alloys
- - -
  • Construction
  • Transportion
  • HVAC
  • Household items
UNS A96061 WNR 3.3211
  • ASTM B241
  • ASTM B429
  • Structural applications
  • Marine industry
UNS A95086 WNR 3.3545
  • ASTM B211
  • Marine industry
  • Transportion
  • Structural
UNS A95052 WNR 3.3523
  • ASTM B 211
  • Marine
  • Structures
  • Fuel tanks
UNS A96063 WNR 3.32206
  • ASTM B221
  • ASTM B241
  • ASTM B429
  • Air cylinder
  • Electrical bus conductor
UNS A95083 WNR 3.3547
  • ASTM B241
  • Aerospace
UNS A97075 WNR 3.4365
  • ASTM B241
  • Sporting equipment
  • Aerospace
UNS A82024 WNR 3.1355
  • ASTM B209
  • Automotive
  • Aerospace
UNS A95052 WNR 3.3535
  • ASTM B211
  • Automotive
  • Aerospace
  • Marine
  • Construction

Aluminum alloy 6061 composition and 6063 Aluminum Price Per Kg

Aluminium Alloy Price Per Kg
Shape wise Approx Price Price in INR Price in USD
ALUMINIUM PIPE OD12XTH1MMXL2700MM INR 232 USD 3.20
ALUMINIUM SHEET TO SPECIFICATION AMS 4027N 080x 48 x 144 (CUT TO 48 x72) INR 31,402 USD 433.45
ALUMINUM PLATE - 1.6MM X 1000MM X 2000 MM INR 927 USD 12.80
ALUMINUM ROUND BAR 7050 T74511 AMS 4342E SIZE:DIA.2.25X12L INR 425 USD 5.87

Aluminium Grades At a Glance With ASTM Standard Specification and Equivalent Chart

Al Alloys ASTM Standards
  • ASTM B209/ SB209  - Sheets, Plate s, Strips, Coils
  • ASTM B632 / B632M / SB 632 - Tread Plate s
  • ASTM B947/ SB 947  -Plates
  • ASTM B548/ SB 548  - Plates  for Pressure Vessels
  • AMS 4001 Alu. - Sheets and Plate s, 0.12Cu (1100-0), Annealed
  • AMS 4003  Aluminium Alloy: Plate, Sheet & Strips , 0.12cu (1100-H14), Strain Hardened
  • AMS QQA250/1  - Plates and Sheets
Aluminum Composition

Find below aluminium chemical composition to ensure the strength, durability and corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys

Grade Si Fe Cu Mn Zn Mg Cr Ti OTHERS OTHERS Al
EACH TOTAL MIN.
1100 0.95 Si + Fe 0.05-0.20 0.05 0.10 - - - 0.05 0.15 99.00
2024 0.50 0.50 3.8-4.9 0.30-0.9 0.25 1.2-1.8 0.10 0.15 0.05 0.15 Rem.
3003 0.6 0.7 0.05-0.20 1.0-1.5 0.10 - - - 0.05 0.15 Rem.
6061 0.40-0.8 0.7 0.15-0.40 0.15 0.25 0.8-1.2 0.04-0.35 0.15 0.05 0.15 Rem.
7075 0.40 0.50 1.2-2.0 0.30 5.1-6.1 2.1-2.9 0.18-0.28 0.20 0.05 0.15 Rem.


Check Al Types, Form and Density Unit Here, Also Check Which Factors Affecting Al Density
Alu Density Unit
Unit kg/m3
kg/m3 SI Unit
g/m3 0.001
kg/L 1000
kg/ cm3 1,000,000
ggm/cm3 1000
lb/yd3 0.5933
g/L 1
lb/ft3 16.02
UK 6.236
lb/in3 27,680
US 119.83
oz/ft3 1.001
UK 99.78
psi/1000 feet 2.3067
oz/in3 1,730
ton (long)/cubic yard 1,328.9
US 7.489
ton (short)/cubic yard 1,186.6
Specific Gravity Of Aluminium
Aluminium Gravity 2.7

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Why Does Aluminum Density Vary?
Why Does Aluminum Density Vary
Aluminum Types

Refer to the types of aluminium alloys with tensile and yield strength below

Wrought Aluminum Series
Temper 1000 Series 2000 Series 3000 Series 4000 Series 5000 Series 6000 Series 7000 Series
Tensile Strength (MPa) 82-166 110-283 110-283   172-414   124-352   124-310.3   228-572  
Yield Strength (MPa) 28-152 41-248 41-248   45-180   41-345   55.2-276   103-503  
Composition 99.00%-99.99% Aluminum 2.2%-6.8% Copper 0.3%-1.5% Manganese 0.1%-4.7% Copper 3.6%-13.5% Silicon 0.05%-5.5% Magnesium 0.05%-5.5% Magnesium 0.35%-1.5% Magnesium 0.2%-18% Silicon 0.1%-3.4% Magnesium 0.8%-8.2% Zinc 0.05%-2.6% Copper

Refer to the aluminum and its alloys, check its strength below

Grade 2XX.X 1XX.X 3XX.X 4XX.X 7XX.X 5XX.X
Yield Strength (MPa) 90-345 28-152 66-172 41-48 117-310 62-152
Tensile Strength (MPa) 131-276 131-448 117-172 117-172 207-379 131-448
Composition (wt%) 4.00%-460% Copper 99.00%-99.99% Aluminum 5.00%-17.00% Silicon 5.00%-12.00% Silicon 6.20%-7.50% Zinc 5.00%-12.00% Magnesium
Factors Affecting Aluminum Density
Factors Affecting Aluminum Density
Aluminum Young's Modulus
Aluminum Alloys Young's Modulus
Aluminum Alloy Modulus of Elasticity
106 psi  GPa
Al 6061 10.0 69
1100 10.0 69
Auminum 1060 10.0 69
2011 10.2 70
1350 10.0 69
2014 10.6 73
Alclad 2014 10.5 72
Alclad 2024 10.6 73
2024 10.6 73
3003 10.0 69
2219 10.6 73
3004 10.0 69
5005 10.0 69
5154 10.2 70
7075 10.4 72
5050 10.0 69
3105 10.0 69
Aluminium 5052 10.2 70
6063 10.0 69
7050 10.4 72
Compare Aluminium Density Vs Titanium and Steel Density
Aluminium Density Vs Titanium
Property Density (g/cm3) Hardness (Brinell scale) weight ratio (kN·m/kg)
Aluminum 2.7 245 158
Titanium 4.5 716 187
Aluminum Density Vs Steel Density
Property Density Melting point Corrosion Resistance
Aluminum 2.7 g/cm3 660°C high oxidation
Steel 7.8 g/cm3 1,500°C prone to rust

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Comparison of Aluminum Density to Other Metals
Comparison of Aluminum Density to Other Metals
Aluminium Specific Heat Capacity
Specific Heat Values for Aluminum Alloys
  Wrought Aluminum Alloys Cast Aluminum Alloys
Aluminum Alloy 1050  2024 1100 3003 5005 6061 6063 5083 7050 7075 201  356.0
Specific Heat Btu / lbm-°F 0.215 0.209 0.216 0.213 0.215 0.214 0.215 0.215 0.206 0.23* 0.22* 0.230*
J / kg-K 900 875 904 893 900 896 900 900 860 960* 922* 963*
Linear Thermal Expansion Of Aluminium
Linear Thermal Expansion Coefficient Values for Aluminum Alloys
  Wrought alloys Casting alloys
Metal or Alloy Aluminum (99.996%) 1060, 1100 4032 2024 2011, 2014 2218 5005, 5050, 5052 3003 5056 5083 5086 5154 5357  6061, 6063 7075 242 520 295 413 356 514
Temp. 20-100°C / 68-212°F 20-100°C / 68-212°F 60-300°C / 140-572°F 20-100°C / 68-212°F 20-100°C / 68-212°F
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) 10-6 (°F)-1 13.1 13.1 10.8 12.7 12.8 12.4 13.2 12.9 13.4 13 13.3 13.3 13.2 13 12.9 12.5 14 12.7 11.4 11.9 13.3
10-6 (°C)-1 23.6 23.6 19.4 22.8 23 22.3 23.8 23.2 24.1 23.4 23.9 23.9 23.7 23.4 23.2 22.5 25.2 22.9 20.5 21.4 23.9
Aluminum Yield And Tensile Strength
Material   Al Alloy 1100 Strain hardened (H14 Temper) Aluminum 2024 Annealed (O Temper) Aluminium Alloy 1100 Annealed (O Temper) Al7075 Heat Treated and aged (T6 temper) Aluminum 2024 Heat Treated and aged (T3 Temper) Aluminum Alloy 6061 Annealed (O Temper) Alu 6061 Heat Treated and aged (T6 and T651 Tempers) 7075 Annealed (O Temper) Al 2024 Heat Treated and aged (T351 Temper) Aluminum 356.0 Alu 356.0 Heat Treated and aged (T6 temper)
Tensile Strength MPa (ksi) 124 (18) 185 (27) 90 (13) 572 (83) 485 (70) 124 (18) 310 (45) 228 (33) 470 (68) 164 (24) 228 (33)
Yield Strength MPa (ksi) 117 (17) 75 (11) 34 (5) 505 (73) 345 (50)  55 (8) 276 (40) 103 (15) 325 (47) 124 (18) 164 (24)
Elong. % 15 20 40 11 18 30 17 17 20 6 3.5
Why Aluminum Density Matters in CNC Machining?
Why Aluminum Density Matters in CNC Machining?
Advantages of Aluminium
  • Low Density (ideal for light weight application)
  • Resistant to corrosion
  • Easily formed (various shape and sizes)
  • reduce weight for handling, installation and shipping
  • Highly recyclable
  • Safe for medical and food industries
What Makes Aluminium Lighter Than Other Common Metals?
What Makes Aluminium Lighter Than Other Common Metals?
Aluminium Alloys Typical Properties
Aluminium Alloy Properties Atomic Number Atomic Weight (g/mol) Crystal Structure Valency
Value 13 26.98 FCC 3
Aluminium Alloy Properties Thermal Conductivity (0-100oC) (cal/cms.oC) Electrical Resistivity at 20oC μΩ.cm Poissons Ratio Modulus of Elasticity (GPa)
Value 0.57 2.69 0.34 68.3
Aluminum Mechanical Properties
Alloy AA1050A AA2011 AA3103 AA4015 AA7075 AA5083
Temper H12 H18 H14 O H16 T6 T3 H14 O H14 O H16 H12 H18 T6 O O/H111 H32
Proof Stress 0.2% (MPa) 85 140 105 35 120 300 290 140 45 135 45 155 110 180 435-505 105-145 145 240
Shear Strength (MPa) 60 85 70 50 80 235 220 90 70 - - - - - 350 150 175 185
Tensile Strength (MPa) 100 150 115 80 130 395 365 155 105 160-200 110-150 185-225 135-175 210-250 510-570 225-275 300 330
Hardness Vickers (HV) 30 44 36 20 - 115 100 46 29 - 30-40 - 45-55 - 160 65 75 95
Elongation A5 (%) 12 6 10 42 7 12 15 9 29 3 20 2 4 2 5 9 23 17
Alloy AA5251 AA5754 AA6063 AA6082 AA6262
Temper H26 H22 H24 O H26 H22 H24 O T4 O T6 T4 O T6 T9 T6
Proof Stress 0.2% (MPa) 215 165 190 80 245 185 215 100 90 50 210 170 60 310 330 240
Shear Strength (MPa) 145 125 135 115 170 150 160 140 11 70 150 170 85 210 - -
Tensile Strength (MPa) 255 210 230 180 290 245 270 215 160 100 245 260 130 340 360 290
Hardness Vickers (HV) 75 65 70 46 85 75 80 55 50 85 80 75 35 100 - -
Elongation A5 (%) 9 14 13 26 10 15 14 25 21 27 14 19 27 11 3 8
EN Standard For Aluminium Alloys
Standard EN485-3 EN485-1 EN485-4 EN485-2 EN515 EN573-1 EN573-3 EN573-2 EN573-4
Scope Tolerances for hot rolled materials Technical conditions for inspection and delivery Tolerances for cold rolled materials Mechanical properties Temper designations Numerical alloy designation system Chemical compositions Chemical symbol designation system Product forms in different alloys
Aluminium Temperature Range

Now you can calculate the thermal expansion of aluminium material online using below formula

  • (µm)/(m∙K) = Thermal expansion coefficient λ
  • 23.5 µm/(m * K) : Alu. alloy 6063 Value
  • For 2700 mm long material at -20̊ C, then it will be 23.5 µm/(m * K) * 2700 mm * 50 K (from-20 Degree C to + 30 Degree C) = 3172.5 µm = 3 mm at +30 Degree C.
Aluminium Alloys Applications & Uses

High quality aluminium alloy manufacturer in India, provide alu products to Aerospace and construction industries

  • Electronics and Electricals
  • Automotive and transportation
  • Construction Building and other commercial premises
  • Industrial and Defencepurpose
  • Pharmaceuticals industries
Aluminum Temper Chart
T6 H14
T3 H114
H24 T3510
H244 T66
H112 H22
T9 T7351
T5 H111
T6 H32
T7 H42
T6511 T451
T4 O
T8 H44
H18 T7451
T651 T4511
T1 H16
H34 T73
H12 H19
T351  
Client References For Aluminium Alloy
Projects Location Material
QAFCO 3 Project Qatar Aluminium Alloy
Gentse Warmte Centrale project Belgium 6061 aluminum
REACTOR REPLACEMENT Netherlands Al 5083
Duqm refinery projects Oman Aluminum
Scholven Phase III CHP Plant Germany 7075 aluminum

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Conclusion

Aluminum has low density make it light weight and high strength-to-weight ratio. Used in aerospace, automotive, electrical and transportation industries

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